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Michigan U.S. House of Representatives – Republican Officeholders

These individuals serve in the United States Congress and represent specific congressional districts within Michigan.

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1. U.S. Representative Jack Bergman (R–MI‑1)

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2. U.S. Representative John Moolenaar (R–MI‑2)

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3. U.S. Representative Bill Huizenga (R–MI‑4)

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4. U.S. Representative Tim Walberg (R–MI‑5)

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5. U.S. Representative Tom Barrett (R–MI‑7)

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6. U.S. Representative Lisa McClain (R–MI‑9)

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7. U.S. Representative John James (R–MI‑10)

Michigan U.S. House of Representatives – Democratic Officeholders

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These individuals serve in the United States Congress and represent specific congressional districts within Michigan.

  1. U.S. Representative Hillary Scholten (D–MI‑3)

    • District: Michigan’s 3rd Congressional District

    • Voting Record and Key Issues:

      • Advocates for progressive policies on healthcare, particularly Medicare for All.

      • Supports immigration reform, with a focus on protecting DACA recipients.

      • Emphasizes climate change action and supports policies for a green economy.

      • Focuses on workers' rights, including increasing the minimum wage and improving labor protections.

  2. U.S. Representative Debbie Dingell (D–MI‑6)

    • District: Michigan’s 6th Congressional District

    • Voting Record and Key Issues:

      • Strong proponent of healthcare access, supporting the Affordable Care Act and expanding Medicare.

      • Advocates for gun control laws, including background checks and restrictions on assault weapons.

      • Focused on economic development in Michigan, particularly strengthening manufacturing and auto industries.

      • Pushes for clean energy initiatives and environmental protections.

  3. U.S. Representative Kristen McDonald Rivet (D–MI‑8)

    • District: Michigan’s 8th Congressional District

    • Voting Record and Key Issues:

      • Strong supporter of education reform, including increased funding for public schools and expanding access to higher education.

      • Advocates for policies that promote women’s rights, including reproductive rights and pay equity.

      • Pushes for bipartisan solutions to issues like infrastructure investment and economic recovery.

      • Focused on local job growth, particularly in tech and clean energy sectors.

  4. U.S. Representative Haley Stevens (D–MI‑11)

    • District: Michigan’s 11th Congressional District

    • Voting Record and Key Issues:

      • Advocates for technology innovation and supports policies aimed at boosting manufacturing and job creation in the tech sector.

      • Supports climate change action and renewable energy investment, particularly in the automotive industry.

      • A strong voice for women's rights, advocating for equal pay and reproductive rights.

      • Pushes for stronger labor unions and workplace protections.

  5. U.S. Representative Rashida Tlaib (D–MI‑12)

    • District: Michigan’s 12th Congressional District

    • Voting Record and Key Issues:

      • Advocate for Medicare for All and universal healthcare.

      • Supports housing justice, focusing on affordable housing and rent control.

      • A vocal supporter of immigrant rights, including the protection of DACA recipients and opposing family separations.

      • Strong proponent of criminal justice reform, including the abolition of private prisons and defunding the police.

  6. U.S. Representative Shri Thanedar (D–MI‑13)

    • District: Michigan’s 13th Congressional District

    • Voting Record and Key Issues:

      • Advocates for economic policies that focus on job creation, particularly in urban areas.

      • Strong supporter of universal healthcare, advocating for Medicare for All.

      • Pushes for education reform, including increased funding for public schools and making college more affordable.

      • Focuses on racial justice and equity, particularly in criminal justice reform and voting rights protections.

TUTORIAL | mcrp originals

Guides directly based on Michigan Election Law (MCL)

U.S. House of Representatives Elections in Michigan

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One Representative per Congressional District:

  • Each state, including Michigan, is divided into Congressional districts.

  • Michigan has 14 Congressional districts, and each district elects one U.S. Representative.

Election Cycles:

  • Two-Year Terms: U.S. Representatives serve two-year terms.

  • Every Two Years: All 435 U.S. House seats are up for election every two years, meaning every U.S. Representative must run for re-election during each election cycle.

Ballot Appearance:

  • In each election cycle, voters will see the candidates for all 14 districts in Michigan on the ballot. There is no staggering of elections like in the Senate; all Congressional districts will have elections every two years.

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Upcoming U.S. House Elections in Michigan

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2024 Election:

  • All 14 U.S. Representatives from Michigan will be on the ballot in 2024, as all districts will have elections.

  • Candidates: Candidates for each of Michigan’s 14 districts will run for office. The incumbent in each district (if running for re-election) will face challengers based on the district's demographics and political landscape.

2026 Election:

  • All 14 U.S. Representatives from Michigan will be on the ballot in 2026 as well, continuing the cycle of elections every two years.

  • As with the 2024 election, each district's seat will be contested, with incumbents or new candidates competing for the office.

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Summary of U.S. House Elections in Michigan:

  • 14 Michigan Congressional Districts: Each district elects one U.S. Representative.

  • Two-Year Terms: Representatives serve two-year terms, and all 435 House seats are up for election every two years.

  • Election Cycles: Elections for all 14 seats in Michigan will happen in 2024 and 2026, and continue every two years thereafter.

  • Ballot Appearance: Every district will have its own election for U.S. Representative every two years.

U.S. House of Representatives Setup in Michigan and Federally

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1. U.S. Representatives – Federal Law

  • One U.S. Representative per Congressional District: Each state is divided into Congressional districts based on population size, with each district electing one U.S. Representative. The number of Representatives each state has is determined by the state’s population.

2. Michigan's Congressional Districts

  • Michigan has 14 Congressional Districts: Michigan is currently allocated 14 U.S. Representatives. The state’s districts are drawn based on population, with each district typically representing around 750,000 people.

  • Districts Are Redrawn: Every ten years, after the U.S. Census, the districts are redrawn to ensure that each district has approximately the same population. This process is called redistricting.

3. U.S. Congressional Elections

  • Two-Year Terms: U.S. Representatives serve two-year terms. Every two years, all 435 seats in the House of Representatives are up for election.

    • This means every U.S. Representative must run for re-election every two years, unlike Senators who serve six-year terms.

4. Apportionment and Allocation of Seats

  • Apportionment: The number of Representatives a state has is based on the state’s population as determined by the decennial Census. States with larger populations have more Representatives, while smaller states have fewer.

  • Guaranteed at Least One Seat: Every state is guaranteed at least one seat in the House of Representatives, regardless of its population size.

5. Redistricting and Gerrymandering

  • Redistricting: Every 10 years, after the U.S. Census, states must redraw their Congressional districts to ensure equal population distribution across districts. This is known as redistricting.

  • Gerrymandering: Sometimes, the district boundaries can be drawn in ways that favor one political party over another. This is called gerrymandering, and it has been a subject of much debate.

6. Incumbency and Elections

  • Incumbency Advantage: Like in the U.S. Senate, incumbents (those already holding office) have an advantage in House elections. They tend to have more visibility, name recognition, and access to campaign finance.

  • Every Two Years: Since U.S. Representatives face re-election every two years, there is frequent turnover, but incumbents still tend to be re-elected at a higher rate.

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Summary

  • U.S. House Representatives: Represent specific districts within each state, with one Representative per district.

  • 14 Michigan Congressional Districts: Michigan has 14 districts, and each district is represented by one U.S. Representative.

  • Two-Year Terms: U.S. Representatives serve two-year terms and must run for re-election every two years.

  • Apportionment Based on Population: States are allocated Representatives based on population, with larger states having more Representatives.

  • Redistricting: District boundaries are redrawn every ten years after the U.S. Census to maintain equal population distribution.

  • Gerrymandering: In some cases, district boundaries may be drawn to favor one political party over another.

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